Lady Gaga Biography
Born: March 28, 1986 in New York, NY
Years Active: 00's
Genre:
ROCK
Glamorously gaudy, a self-made post-modern diva stitched
together from elements of Madonna, David Bowie, and Freddie Mercury,
Lady Gaga was the first true millennial superstar. Mastering the
constant connection of the internet era, Gaga generated countless mini
sensations through her style, her videos, and her music, cultivating a
devoted audience she dubbed "Little Monsters." But it wasn't just a cult
that turned her 2008 manifesto The Fame into a self-fulfilling
prophecy: Gaga crossed over into the mainstream, ushering out one pop
epoch and kick-starting a new one, quickly making such
turn-of-the-century stars as Christina Aguilera and Britney Spears seem
old-fashioned, quite a trick for any artist to pull off, but especially
impressive for an artist who specialized in repurposing the past --
particularly the '80s -- for present use, creating sustainable pop for a
digital world.
Perhaps unsurprisingly given her flair for grand gestures, Lady Gaga has
deep roots in drama. Born Stefani Germanotta on March 28, 1986, the
future Gaga played piano as a child and pursued musical theatre in high
school, regularly auditioning for New York-based television shows,
notably landing a background role for a 2001 episode of The Sopranos.
At the age of 17 she enrolled at New York University's Tisch School of
the Arts in their Collaborative Arts Project 21. As she studied, she
continued to eke her way into show biz, winding up with an appearance on
MTV's short-lived post-Punk'd reality show Boiling Points
in 2005. Not long afterward, she left school so she could concentrate
on her music, fronting a band called SGBand, which released two EPs
prior to splitting. Germanotta then teamed with producer Rob Fusari, a
collaboration that produced not only her stage name Lady Gaga, but
recordings that led to her signing with Def Jam in the fall of 2006. Her
association with Def Jam was short-lived: the label dropped her early
in 2007. Gaga rebounded by working with performance artist Lady
Starlight, the two developing the Lady Gaga & the Starlight Revue, a
tongue-in-cheek neo-burlesque act that gained positive press and proved
to be her last stop before signing with Interscope later in 2007. While
at Interscope she created a bond with Akon, who convinced Interscope
head Jimmy Iovine to have her co-sign with his Kon Live imprint, and
then Gaga began working with producer/songwriter RedOne, a union that
led to the songs that would bring her fame: "Just Dance," "LoveGame,"
and "Poker Face." These songs formed the foundation of The Fame, the
debut album that appeared in August 2008.
Initially, Lady Gaga had greater success in Europe, thanks in large part
to the "Just Dance" single, which earned club play in the U.S. and
chart placement in other territories. Gaga's march toward the top of the
American chart was slow but "Just Dance" reached the peak position in
January 2009, followed swiftly by "Poker Face," the single that firmly
pushed her into the mainstream, its popularity growing so large it often
functioned as a punch line on TV in addition to winning a Grammy for
Best Dance Recording. "LoveGame" and "Paparazzi" also appeared as
singles before Gaga released The Fame Monster in time for the holiday
season of 2009. The mini-LP, available separately and as a package with
The Fame, contained the single "Bad Romance" whose popularity soon
rivaled "Poker Face" and helped kickstart a stellar year for Gaga in
2010. That year, the hit singles "Bad Romance," "Alejandro," and the
Beyoncé duet "Telephone," along with the successful Monster Ball Tour,
put Lady Gaga front and center with the public as she worked on her
sophomore album, announcing the May release of Born This Way on New
Year's Day 2011. The steady march to its summer unveiling was preceded
by the release of three singles --"Born This Way," "Judas," and "The
Edge of Glory"-- all leading up to the highly anticipated Born This Way.
Arriving to mixed reviews, the album was a hit but didn't quite live up
to its high expectations, yet it produced more genuine hits with "Marry
the Night." A full remix of the album, naturally called Born This Way:
The Remix, appeared at the end of the year, as did a holiday television
special called A Very Gaga Thanksgiving and an accompanxing EP, A
Very Gaga Holiday. Stephen Thomas Erlewine, Rovi
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